{"id":2224,"date":"2013-08-23T11:53:19","date_gmt":"2013-08-23T11:53:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test-medrazgl.aed-baza.si\/?p=2224"},"modified":"2013-08-23T11:53:34","modified_gmt":"2013-08-23T11:53:34","slug":"nutrition-of-the-critically-ill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/en\/nutrition-of-the-critically-ill\/","title":{"rendered":"Nutrition of the Critically Ill"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>Malnutrition presents a major problem in several patients treated in intensive care unit (ICU). Extreme body reserve exhaustion influence s morbidity and mortality and prolongs hospi\u00adtal stay. Therefore nutrition of the critically ill isn&#8217;t only support, but preferential mode of treatment. In seventies of the last century hyperalimentation was recommended for such patients. Nevertheless, it turned out to be wrong, as metabolic support does not stop the catab\u00adolism. Principles of modern nutritional support in ICU are: start nutrition as soon as possible following admission to ICU, enteral nutrition is the prefered access. In practice give 20 to 35 kcal\/kg\/day in 40 to 50 percent carbohydrate and lipid mixture, glucose &lt; 5 g\/kg\/day, lipid 5 do 1.5 g\/kg\/day, protein between 1.2 in 1.5 g\/kg\/day. Maintenance of normoglycemia is of upmost importance.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Malnutrition presents a major problem in several patients treated in intensive care unit (ICU). Extreme body reserve exhaustion influence s morbidity and mortality and prolongs hospi\u00adtal stay. Therefore nutrition of the critically ill isn&#8217;t only support, but preferential mode of treatment. In seventies of the last century hyperalimentation was recommended for such patients. Nevertheless, it [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[356,426],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3-2003-archive","category-internal-medicine"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Nutrition of the Critically Ill - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nutrition of the Critically Ill - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Malnutrition presents a major problem in several patients treated in intensive care unit (ICU). Extreme body reserve exhaustion influence s morbidity and mortality and prolongs hospi\u00adtal stay. Therefore nutrition of the critically ill isn&#8217;t only support, but preferential mode of treatment. In seventies of the last century hyperalimentation was recommended for such patients. Nevertheless, it [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-08-23T11:53:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2013-08-23T11:53:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0160pela Tev\u017ei\u010d\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0160pela Tev\u017ei\u010d\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0160pela Tev\u017ei\u010d\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a9c9f729f51105c2bf5cb24afcf1beb2\"},\"headline\":\"Nutrition of the Critically Ill\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-08-23T11:53:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-08-23T11:53:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":137,\"commentCount\":0,\"articleSection\":[\"3\",\"Internal Medicine\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nutrition of the Critically Ill - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2013-08-23T11:53:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-08-23T11:53:34+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a9c9f729f51105c2bf5cb24afcf1beb2\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Nutrition of the Critically Ill\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/\",\"name\":\"Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\",\"description\":\"Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a9c9f729f51105c2bf5cb24afcf1beb2\",\"name\":\"\u0160pela Tev\u017ei\u010d\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3731c7de393bc4416a5d78b8bb8fff9c6d8b2c1ecceff0b0f4c341d2eedbb25b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3731c7de393bc4416a5d78b8bb8fff9c6d8b2c1ecceff0b0f4c341d2eedbb25b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/3731c7de393bc4416a5d78b8bb8fff9c6d8b2c1ecceff0b0f4c341d2eedbb25b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u0160pela Tev\u017ei\u010d\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/medrazgl.si\\\/en\\\/author\\\/spela-tevzic\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Nutrition of the Critically Ill - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/prehrana-kriticno-bolnih\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Nutrition of the Critically Ill - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi","og_description":"Malnutrition presents a major problem in several patients treated in intensive care unit (ICU). 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