{"id":5232,"date":"2013-09-14T13:45:17","date_gmt":"2013-09-14T13:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/test-medrazgl.aed-baza.si\/?p=5232"},"modified":"2013-09-14T13:45:17","modified_gmt":"2013-09-14T13:45:17","slug":"gastrointestinal-physiology-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/en\/gastrointestinal-physiology-part-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Gastrointestinal Physiology, Part 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p align=\"left\">Nutrient, vitamin and mineral assimilation, along with water and electrolyte absorption, plays an important role in sustaining life. Unfortunately, all too often, a disease points out the impor\u00adtance of these processes to the patient and his doctor. Mechanical and enzymatic degrada\u00adtion of food to its basic constituents (digestion) begins in the oral cavity and is continued along the gastrointestinal tract, all the way down to the small intestine and within it. Here, the major\u00adity of nutrients, electrolytes, minerals, vitamins, and water are absorbed. Colon then typically fine-tunes the amount of water and electrolytes to be absorbed\/excreted. The abovementioned digestive degradation to smaller molecular particles is common to all major nutrients and necessary to ensure their solubility in the watery milieu of lumen, intracellular space and plasma and, most importantly, to make them cross the intestinal epithelial barrier. Due to differences in chemical composition across different groups of nutrients, the mechanisms of their intraluminal breakdown and transepithelial transport differ.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nutrient, vitamin and mineral assimilation, along with water and electrolyte absorption, plays an important role in sustaining life. Unfortunately, all too often, a disease points out the impor\u00adtance of these processes to the patient and his doctor. Mechanical and enzymatic degrada\u00adtion of food to its basic constituents (digestion) begins in the oral cavity and is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[391,420],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5232","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-4-2010-archive","category-physiology"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Gastrointestinal Physiology, Part 2 - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/medrazgl.si\/fiziologija-prebavne-cevi-2-del\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gastrointestinal Physiology, Part 2 - Dru\u0161tvo Medicinski razgledi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nutrient, vitamin and mineral assimilation, along with water and electrolyte absorption, plays an important role in sustaining life. 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