Over centuries there has been an unanswered question about vaginal birth after cesarean section. It is still connected with fear and uncertainty among patients and doctors. In 1916, Craign stated:…

Human embryology is the science dealing with the development of the embryo and fetus from fertilization to birth. Development begins with fertilization, the process by which the male gamete, the…

Communication with patients presents an important part of a physicians' work. The dis­agreements that appear during the consultation process, can affect quality of care. This is the reason why we…

The first human tumour virus, virus Epstein-Barr, was discovered in 1964 in Burkitt's lym­phoma cells. Oncogenic viruses are important for two main reasons. Firstly, approximately 15% of human cancer incidence…

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder of the motor plate. The degree of reduction in the number of functional acetylcholine receptors correlates with the severity of myasthenia gravis as manifested…

Assessment of pain, disability, and activity limitation was made with the Foot Function Index in healthy volunteers, diabetic patients without symptomatic neuropathy and diabetic patients with symptomatic neuropathy. The Foot…

Mutation in the prothrombin gene (G20120A) and in the factor V gene (G1691A), which is manifested as resistance to the activated protein C (nAPC), are important risk factors for throm­boembolic…